Potentials of canarium schweinfurthii seed shell as a. Technical handbook no protection against adenites elemi root offers protection against adenites, which is a disease condition caused as a result of canarijm inflammation of a gland. Burseraceae is a wild tree found mostly in africa, which produces fruit similar to olives and which is barely used. Agroforestry affords diversification and intensification of farming systems through the integration of indigenous trees such as canarium canarium schweinfurthii burseraceae which produce marketable products. Nigerian foodstuffs with prostate cancer chemopreventive.
It is commonly known as dabai, dabei, dabey, sibu olive, sibu canna or tropical olive by locals. Phytochemical studies revealed that the main constituent of the oil of the plant varied with geographical area. Media in category canarium schweinfurthii the following 6 files are in this category, out of 6 total. Nutritional composition, physical characteristics, and. Abstractbacterial infections are among the major cause of morbidity and mortality worldwide. One hundred and twenty 120 two weeks old chicks were randomly allotted to four dietary treatments containing 0% control t1, 2. Reaches a height of 150 ft with a straight cylindrical bole to 90 ft, trunk diameters 4 to 5 ft over a slight buttress.
In english it is commonly known as african elemi, incense tree and bush candle tree, purple canary tree, or. Evidence from bantu names for pioneer trees elaeis guineensis, canarium schweinfurthii, and musanga cecropioides. The documentation supplied is quite minimal just the schematic and pcb layout. The present study was designed to evaluate the in vitro antibacterial activities of the methanol extracts of five cameroonian edible plants namely colocasia esculenta, triumfetta pentandra, hibiscus esculentus, canarium schweinfurthii and annona muricata against a panel of 19 multidrug resistant gramnegative. Canarium schweinfurthii is a species of large tree native to tropical africa. Electrochemical and computational study of gum exudates from canarium schweinfurthii as green corrosion inhibitor for mild steel in hcl solution.
Antioxidant and antimicrobial activities of canarium schweinfurthii. Carbon iv oxide co2 and potassium acetate ch3cook were employed as physical and chemical activating agents, respectively. Germplasm resources information network grin online database. Preliminary screening of the crude extracts of the leaves of canarium schweinfurthii engl obtained from serial extraction using hexane, ethyl acetate and methanol as solvents was carried out against bcg using the broth dilution technique.
Nov 15, 2019 fat is a major and important component of biscuits. Canarium schweinfurthii linn belongs to the family were obtained from two locations, fobor and wokkos burseraceae and the genuscanarium which contains villages, all in plateau state at the peak of harvest about 75 species keay, 1989. Burseraceae is a wild tree found mostly in africa, which produces fruit similar to olives. Chemical composition and antitermitic activity of essential oil from canarium schweinfurthii engl. Department of agriculture agricultural research service. Canarium schweinfurthii forest products laboratory. Dacryodes edulis fruit, moringa oleifera and syzygium aromaticum contained. Elaboration and characterization of a composite material. Full text download pdf, 417747 bytes fruits 63 2008 219225 doi. Although biodiversity in agrosystems is one of the cornerstones of sustainability, little is known about the colonizing organisms of the species introduced. Canarium schweinfurthii in the germplasm resources information network grin, u. The easiest and cheapest way to develop designs for wp2c5t144 cyclone ii used on this board is to download the free quartus ii contact form contact form. Chemical composition and pharmacological activity of essential oil.
The present study was designed to evaluate the in vitro antibacterial activities of the methanol extracts of five cameroonian edible plants namely colocasia esculenta, triumfetta pentandra, hibiscus esculentus, canarium schweinfurthii and annona muricata against a panel of 19 multidrug. The medicinal uses as well as the phytochemistry and pharmacological activities of this plant have been discus. Water absorption characteristics of two varieties of canarium schweinfurthii engl. Enjoy unrestricted access to all content and features, including. Canarium schweinfurthii engl chemical composition of the fruit. Usda, ars, germplasm resources information network. The chemical composition of the oil was analyzed by gas chromatographymass spectroscopy. Phenolic metabolites from the seeds of canarium schweinfurthii. The liquid broth microdilution was used to determine the minimal inhibitory concentration mic and minimal bactericidal concentration mbc of the extracts. Hibiscus esculentus, canarium schweinfurthii and annona muricata against a panel of 19 multidrug resistant gramnegative bacterial strains. Potentials of canarium schweinfurthii seed shell as a novel. Elemi resin is a pale yellow substance, of honey like consistency.
Surgifriend medical model ndj5s viscometer was used to carry out the study. All parts of canarium schweinfurthii have been reported to be used in traditional medicine by people from tropical. Canarium schweinfurthii is a large forest tree with its crown reaching to the upper canopy of the forest, with a long clean, straight and. Please note that this is a trial program and may end. The structures of the compounds were determined after the analysis. An canarium in nahilalakip ha familia nga burseraceae ilarom nga taxa. The best activity was recorded with canarium schweinfurthii bark extract, mic values ranging from 32 to 1024 gml being recorded against 85. The oils were extracted from the mesocarp and endocarp using hexane to remove the free flowing lipid ffl and successive extraction with chcl 3meoh followed by water saturated butanol to remove bound lipid bl. Antimycobacterial activity of the leaves extract of canarium. Effect of moisture content on some physical properties of canarium. The seeds of canarium schweinfurthii yielded a new phenylpropanoid, schweinfurthinol, characterized as 14hydroxyphenyl2,3dihydroxypropan1. Canarium schweinfurthii engl chemical composition of the. National germplasm resources laboratory, beltsville, maryland. The effect of moisture content on some physical properties of three varieties of canarium schweinfurthii engl.
The effect of substituting hydrogenated fat hf with bullet pear fruit pulp bpfp on quality characteristic of wheat biscuit was investigated. Quality characteristics of canarium schweinfurthii engl. An essential oil extract from resin of canarium schweinfurthii from sango bay area, southern uganda, was prepared by steam distillation. Bostoen, koen, rebecca grollemund, and joseph koni muluwa. Germplasm resources information network grin, 2007 2011, database version 2011 acquired. Bacterial infections caused by multidrug resistant phenotypes constitute a worldwide health concern. Fagara macrophylla, canarium schweinfurthii, myrianthus arboreus, dischistocalyx grandifolius and tragia benthamii against a panel of 28 multidrug resistant gram. Biological activities such as these have been credited with chemoprevention of diseases like cancer, which result, at least in part, from oxidative damage 4, 8. Triterpenoid derivatives from canarium schweinfurthii engl. The oleoresin harvested from it is also known as elemi. Characterization of african elemi canarium schweinfurthii. Photo of canarium ovatum foliage benefits of canarium schweinfurthii engl. The viscosity of two varieties of canarium schweinfurthiiengl.
Nutritional potential of the fruits of black olive canarium. The fruits of africa elemi, canarium schweinfurthii were bought from afikpo market in ebonyi state. Effect of dietary plant charcoal from canarium schweinfurthii engl. Pdf effect of processing on antinutrients contents of. Canarium schweinfurthii, a tree species in the rainforest of nigeria whose fruits are intensively gathered and eaten, is seriously endangered because of poor seed ger minability and usage. Chemical composition and antitermitic activity of essential oil from.
The aim of the study was to collect data obtained from various studies carried out by different authors concerning the phytochemistry and pharmacology of canarium schweinfurthii. African elemi is a small bluishpurple drupe characterized by its hard edible shell with a solid seed. Elemi canarium luzonicum essential oil in clear glass vial. The experimentation of the twelve sample areas was based on the following optimization parameters. Antioxidant and antimicrobial activities of canarium schweinfurthii engl. Pdf chemical composition and antitermitic activity of. Canarium odontophyllum is indigenous to borneo, sarawak and sabah malaysia, brunei and kalimantan indonesia, palawan philippines and sumatra indonesia. Climateinduced vegetation dynamics and the bantu expansion. The particle size and the mass fractions of these cores used as fillers in this composite were the two optimization parameters. They grow naturally across tropical africa, south and southeast asia, indochina, malesia, australia and western pacific islands.
Kuete, in medicinal spices and vegetables from africa, 2017. Ukwela department of crop and environmental protection, university of agriculture, makurdi, nigeria article published on november 04, 2014. Water absorption characteristics of canarium schweinfurthii fruits. The flow characteristics of three varieties of canarium schweinfurthii engler nuts canarium schweinfurthii short, canarium schweinfurthii long and canarium schweinfurthii large csht lrg relevant for the design and development of handling and storage systems was studied at three different moisture levels 10. Widely distributed in east, central, and west africa. The medicinal uses as well as the phytochemistry and pharmacological activities of this plant have been discussed. Canarium is a genus of about 100 species of tropical and subtropical trees, in the family burseraceae. Dietary polyphenols are antioxidants that can scavenge biological free radicals, and chemoprevent diseases with biological oxidation as their main etiological factor. Schweinfurths olive p enter a scientific or common name at any rank. It is the first member of a new class of triterpenoids, for which the name canarane is proposed.
Burseraceae, commonly known as african elemi, is a species of large tree native to tropical africa. Download fulltext pdf effect of processing on antinutrients contents of african elemi canarium schweinfurthii and african walnut plukenetia conophora consumed as traditional snacks in nigeria. The oil content and quality characteristics of canarium schweinfurthii engl. Canarium luzonicum, commonly known as elemi, is a tree native to the philippines. Its ability as an effective adsorbent was tested on aqueous solution by removing 2,4,6. Download fulltext pdf download fulltext pdf antisalmonellal and antioxidant potential of hydroethanolic extract of canarium schweinfurthii engl. Although biodiversity in agrosystems is one of the cornerstones of sustainability, little is known about the colonizing organisms of. Canarium schweinfurthii canarium schweinfurthii 85 x 3k jpg medias. The potent antioxidant and radical scavenging capacity observed, is a good reflection of the polyphenol composition of canarium schweinfurthii engl fruit oil, dacryodes edulis and moringa oleifera extracts table 1.
Canarium schweinfurthii metadata this file contains additional information such as exif metadata which may have been added by the digital camera, scanner, or software program used to create or digitize it. The possibility of utilizing canarium schweinfurthii seed shell csss as a precursor to optimally produce activated carbon was harnessed by physicochemical activation. Our study examined the pattern of seed distribution of c. On a dry matter basis, the fruit pulp from cote divoire the ivory coast was found to contain 5.
Plants profile for canarium schweinfurthii schweinfurths. Water absorption characteristics of canarium schweinfurthii. Preliminary survey of the indigenous knowledge of canarium. Burseraceae, resin was obtained from the tree growing in the equatorial rain forest, near boukoko km south of bangui. Canarium schweinfurthii commonly known as the bush candle, african olive, african elemi, or canarium, is a species of large tree native to tropical africa.
Access is allocated within two business days of purchase and lasts one year. Names in many african languages are variations of mupafu. Preliminary screening of the crude extracts of the leaves of canarium schweinfurthii engl obtained from serial extraction using hexane, ethyl acetate and methanol as solvents was carried out against bcg using the broth. Viscosity and biodiesel characteristics of wild canarium. The aim of this work was to develop and characterize a polyester matrix composite material based on canarium schweinfurthii engl core granule. Antibacterial activities of fagara macrophylla, canarium. The colonizing flora of canarium schweinfurthii in the. The present study was designed to evaluate the in vitro antibacterial activities of the methanol extracts of five medicinal plants.
Dichlorvos adsorption involves high energy binding sites on the activated carbon, as the temperature of. Resazurin is a redox indicator that both fluoresces and changes colour in response. Soil seed bank characteristics of canarium schweinfurthii. Canarium schweinfurthii, burceraceae, essential oil, antimicrobial, antioxidant. Pdf antioxidant and antimicrobial activities of canarium. The study was conducted to determine the performance and carcass characteristics of broiler chickens fed diet with roasted canarium schweinfurthii atili seed meal. Broad spectra of antibacterial activities were also obtained with both bark and leaf extracts from myrianthus arboreus 78. Water absorption characteristics of two varieties of canarium schweinfurthii engl fruits were investigated. The pulps were separated from the seeds, dried in an air tight oven at 105oc for 5hrs and ground into fine powder. Antibacterial activities of the methanol extracts of canarium. Antibacterial activities of the methanol extracts of. However, absorption reaction was well orderly and not spontaneous for the two varieties. Water absorption characteristics of canarium schweinfurthii fruits article pdf available in information processing in agriculture 63 december 2018 with 38 reads how we measure reads. Abel cameroon, aiele ivory coast, elemi nigeria, bediwunua, eyere ghana, mwafu uganda.
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